Report: The impact of Industrial Internet
"The Industrial Internet has the potential to add $10-15 trillion to global GDP by 2030. Connecting
machines and the Internet could eliminate $150 billion in waste across major industries, driving a
productivity revolution. Just a 1% increase in ef ciency can mean savings of $30 billion in aviation, $66
billion in power generation and $63 billion in healthcare over 15 years." (GE Report)
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY released a
new report at the end of 2012 detailing
the business and economic impact of what
they are calling the "Industrial Internet", an
open global network that connects people,
data, and machines. The report, "Industrial
Internet: Pushing the Boundaries of Minds and
Machines," was written by GE's Chief Economist
Marco Annunziata and GE's Director of Global
Strategy and Analytics Peter C. Evans.
The report found that enabling Internetconnected
machines to communicate and
operate automatically can bring substantial
effi ciency gains. If the Industrial Internet
boosts annual productivity growth by 1-to-1.5
percentage points in the U.S., with partial
diffusion to the rest of the world and considering
the power of compounding over the next
twenty years, it could add $10-15 trillion to
global GDP, about the current size of the U.S.
economy.
"We found that the benefits from this
marriage of machines and analytics are
multiple and signifi cant and in today's challenging
economic environment, securing
even part of these productivity gains could
bring great benefi ts at both the individual
and economy-wide level," said Annunziata.
"The full potential of the Industrial Internet will be felt when the three primary digital
elements ¡ª intelligent devices, intelligent
systems and intelligent automation ¡ª fully
merge with physical machines, facilities, fl eets
and networks. When this occurs, the benefi ts
of enhanced productivity, lower costs and
reduced waste will propagate through the
entire industrial economy."

According to GE, the Industrial Internet will
help eliminate hundreds of billions of dollars
of wasted time and resources across critical
industries by combining Internet-connected
machines, product diagnostics, software,
and analytics to make business operations
effi cient, proactive, predictive and strategically
automated.
The report also stated that while its benefi ts
will reverberate throughout the economy, the
initial impact of the Industrial Internet would
likely to also be felt especially strongly in
advanced manufacturing, which could become
a stronger engine of job creation and productivity.
"To achieve these benefi ts, there must be
signifi cant investment to rapidly transfer new
software and diagnostic technologies into
manufacturing equipment. Equally important
will be developing a strong talent pool
including new roles that combine mechanical and industrial engineers into new "digitalmechanical
engineers," the authors wrote.
The report cites that the fi rst wave of the
Internet and Communications Technologies
(ICT) revolution boosted U.S. labor productivity
growth to an average annual rate of
3.1% during 1995-2004, twice the pace
during the previous quarter-century. If the
Industrial Internet revolution could recapture
and maintain this 3.1% productivity growth,
by 2030 this could translate to an average
income gain of $20,000 per person over the
current trend.
The report showcases both industry waste
and the Industrial Internet opportunity,
singling out the following industries as
potential target areas:
HEALTHCARE
• The global cost of healthcare ineffi ciency
is at least $731 billion per year
• A 1 percent improvement in effi ciency
would lead to $63 billion global healthcare
savings over 15 years.
ENERGY
• Globally, $1.9 trillion is spent on energy
annually
• Just a 1% savings per year in power
generation is equal to $20 billion annually;
$300 billion in over 15 years
TRANSPORTATION
• Globally, transportation logistics costs are
estimated to be $6 trillion per year, or approximately
10% of global GDP. The commercial
transportation system accounts for $300
billion of this total
• Industrial Internet applications can
reduce commercial transportation asset and
operations management costs by 10 percent,
yielding $5.6 billion per year in savings
• The total cost of waste in airline operations
today is $284 billion per year
• In the aviation industry, a 1% reduction
in jet fuel use from the Industrial Internet
could yield about $30 billion in fuel savings
over 15 years.
For more information and to view the full
report: www.gereports.com/meeting-of-minds-and-machines/
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